The Structure and Function of Balaghah in the Qur’an: A Conceptual Analysis Based on Arabic Linguistics
Keywords:
Al-Qur’an, Balaghah, Arabic LinguisticsAbstract
This study examines the structure and function of Balaghah in the Qur’an through a conceptual analysis based on Arabic linguistics, integrating both classical rhetorical theory and modern linguistic perspectives. It explores how the disciplines of Ilm al-Ma‘ani, Ilm al-Bayan, and Ilm al-Badi‘ are embedded within the Qur’anic text to create a harmonious interplay between form and meaning, enhancing its persuasive, moral, and spiritual impact. The research adopts a qualitative approach, combining conceptual analysis with an extensive literature review of classical tafsir, foundational works in Arabic rhetoric, and contemporary linguistic studies. Findings indicate that the Qur’an’s rhetorical design is not merely ornamental but serves strategic communicative purposes, including persuasion, moral guidance, memorability, and fostering spiritual reflection. Comparative analysis reveals a strong continuity between classical recognition of the Qur’an’s inimitability and modern appreciation of its communicative sophistication, while also identifying shifts in interpretive emphasis. The study concludes that understanding Balaghah enriches Qur’anic interpretation, advances Arabic linguistic scholarship, and contributes to broader rhetorical theory, offering valuable insights for interdisciplinary research.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Pipin Armita, Mohd Faizulamri Mohd Saad (Author)
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